- Aug 5, 2025
Why Diabetes Isn’t About Blood Sugar — And How You Can Reverse It Starting Today
- TimeSaver Strength
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Diabetes Isn’t a Glucose Problem — It’s a Metabolic Breakdown
Most people think of Type 2 diabetes as a condition where blood sugar gets too high, and treatment is all about bringing that number back down. But that's only a small part of the story — and focusing on blood sugar alone misses the real root of the problem, and hides the path to reversing it with simple lifestyle changes.
The Pancreas Is Overworked — But That’s Not Where It Starts
Your pancreas produces insulin, the hormone that helps move sugar (glucose) from your bloodstream into your cells. But the pancreas wasn’t designed to handle the constant flood of sugar found in modern diets.
Over time, as your body takes in more sugar, the pancreas has to pump out more and more insulin. Eventually, your cells stop responding — a condition called insulin resistance. Now the pancreas has to work overtime just to keep blood sugar levels in the normal range.
Your Liver Steps In — Until It Can’t
However, before you're diagnosed with diabetes, your body has already been storing excess sugar by converting it into fat — mainly in the liver. As long as your liver responds to insulin, it can keep soaking up glucose and preventing it from flooding your bloodstream.
That’s why many people become obese before they become diabetic. The liver is still doing its job — turning sugar into fat. You might feel fine, and your doctor might say your blood sugar is “normal,” but underneath it all, your metabolism is under stress as the first signs of chronic carbohydrate toxicity begin to appear.
Once your liver becomes insulin resistant too, it stops processing that excess sugar. That's when glucose starts spilling into your bloodstream. And that's when your doctor tells you you're prediabetic or have Type 2 diabetes.
A1C: What It Measures (and Why It’s Misleading)
Doctors often diagnose diabetes using a test called Hemoglobin A1C, which measures how much glucose has attached itself to your red blood cells over the past 2–3 months.
Here’s what that really means: when there's too much sugar in your blood for too long, it sticks to hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying molecule inside red blood cells. This “sticky sugar damage” is what the A1C test is detecting — the more sugar is damaging your blood cells, the higher your A1C.
The commonly used thresholds are:
Below 5.7% = Normal
5.7–6.4% = Prediabetic
6.5% and above = Diabetic
But these categories are arbitrary. There’s no biological switch that flips at 6.5%, it's just that doctors have to draw a line somewhere. The disease process actually begins decades earlier, often while your A1C is still “normal.” If you’re overweight, but your A1C has been above 5.7 for years, you’ve likely been metabolically unhealthy for long enough to suffer many other seemingly unrelated consequences such as high blood pressure, cancer, gout, eye disease, arthritis, neuropathy, and kidney problems.
You Don’t Need Sugar to Survive
Many doctors don't understand that your body doesn’t need you to eat sugar to function. It’s perfectly capable of making all the glucose your brain and muscles need by converting protein and fat into glucose in the liver.
You can survive — and indeed thrive — without ever consuming carbohydrates at all. After all, we evolved in an environment with very little carbohydrate until we figured out how to grow wheat, which was only a short time ago on an evolutionary time scale. So it's not really surprising that your body can't handle the chronic overload of sugars and starches in the modern diet. That's what overwhelms your pancreas, your liver, and eventually, your entire metabolism. It is not at all an exaggeration to say that sugar is toxic to your body in the amounts that we routinely consume year after year.
Strength Training: The Missing Tool in Reversing Diabetes
One of the most powerful ways to reverse this process is to empty the body’s largest reservoir of stored glucose: your muscles. This will give your liver somewhere to put all the glucose you're eating. And the only way to do that effectively and quickly is through proper strength training — not walking, not pickleball, and not more time on the treadmill.
Just a few minutes of focused, evidence-backed resistance training twice per week is enough to stimulate your muscles to burn through stored glucose and be ready to absorb the remaining overload of glucose in your blood, increasing insulin sensitivity and reducing the burden on your pancreas and liver. It’s brief, safe, ideal for seniors — and it directly addresses the root cause of insulin resistance in a way that "cardio" (there's no such thing) simply can’t.
The Bottom Line for Seniors and Anyone Struggling With Weight
Type 2 diabetes is not a blood sugar disease — it’s a metabolic disease that develops slowly over time. It starts with insulin resistance, progresses as your liver becomes overwhelmed, and finally shows up as elevated glucose — the last warning light on the dashboard.
But here's the good news: it can be reversed with the right lifestyle changes.
Through proper strength training and reducing overconsumption of sugar, many people — including seniors — are able to reclaim their health, lose weight, and reduce or eliminate their need for medications.
Don’t wait for your doctor to catch up. You can start reversing the process now.
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